Hearing Test

Hearing Test

Testing Procedure

Our hearing test will typically take about 30 mins

step 1

We will begin by asking you to fill out a questionnaire about your medical history

step 2

Our HIS will use an oto-scope and perform an a visual exam of the external ear canal and tympanic membrane

step 3

If large amount of wax are present, then it will have to be cleared first before proceeding with a hearing test

step 4

The first part of the hearing test is an automatic test to check the middle ear. This test is called impedance analysis. We will be using a small probe to measure the movements of your ear drum, and as well as the acoustic reflex

step 5

The second part of the test will be done inside a sound booth. The room is soundproof so that we can test with different sound frequencies and volume. The patient will be asked to press a button when the sound is heard. This process is called pure-tone audiometry

step 6

The last part of the test will read out a series of words that you have to repeat. This test will be carried out at different volumes to evaluate your hearing levels

Results

Types of hearing loss

After your test is done, the HIS will go over the results in detail. We will provide you with recommendations and see if further investigation is needed (ie: seeing an ENT specialist or further testing). If hearing aids are needed, our HIS will provide you with details on the type and style that is most suitable for you

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Who Should Get a hearing test

Signs of hearing loss

  • Any one over the age of 60 should get a annual hearing test
  • If you or your family notices any change in your hearing (Are you turning up the volume on TVs/Radios? Are you having difficulty understanding speech? Do you always lean your head/body to hear better)
  • If you work in a prolonged noisy environment
  • If you’re a musician (Violinist, drummer, DJ)
  • Are you experiencing any tinnitus? (ringing in the ears)

**Anyone who is experiencing sudden hearing loss is urged to go come for a hearing test and go to Emergency or seek help from your family doc immediately.

Types of hearing loss

Conductive

  • Involves the outer or middle ear.
  • Usually when there is a blockage between the outer or middle ear and the inner ear. (IE: earwax or fluid).
  • Most common causes are ear infection, allergy or cold, hole in eardrum and earwax.
  • Less commonly causes include benign tumors, foreign objects and birth defects.

Sensorineural (SNHL)

  • Usually caused by abnormalities of the auditory nerve, cochlea or the central nervous system.
  • It can be caused by congenital, presbycusis, injury related or illness

Mixed

Combination of conductive and sensorineural

Levels of hearing loss

Normal hearing
(≤25 dB)

No perceived hearing loss symptoms.

Mild hearing loss
(26-40 dB)

Soft speech is difficult to hear, especially in noisy environments.

Moderate hearing loss
(41-69 dB)

Following a conversation in noisy environments or group settings is problematic.

Severe hearing loss
(70-89 dB)

People have to speak loudly for you to hear them.

Profound hearing loss
(≥90 dB)

Hearing is challenging in most environments.

illness that affects hearing

Tinnitus
(ringing in the ear)

Meniere’s Disease

Physical head trauma

Autoimmune disorder

Diabetes

Heart disease

Hypertension

Acoustic neuroma (Tumors)

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